Fisioterapia respiratória no pós-operatório de cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio: revisão bibliográfica

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is a major cause of death in developed countries is caused by an inadequate blood supply to the myocardium, and required surgical intervention when no resources for regression of obstruction. Coronary artery bypass surgery is a procedure that aims to restore blood flow, which can trigger many complications after surgery are a significant source of mortality and morbidity. Respiratory therapy aims to prevent, reverse or minimize respiratory dysfunction. On the review, the aim of this study is to identify the respiratory therapy techniques demonstrating its effectiveness in CABG postoperative A literature review, which included 20 articles was conducted. Among the techniques incentive spirometry was more present among studies , but there is no consensus regarding the most appropriate technique for the treatment of postoperative coronary artery bypass graft surgery.