Assistência de enfermagem ao paciente com doença renal crônica: uma revisão integrativa

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that affects millions of people worldwide, requiring continuous and specialized care. Objective: To analyze the care provided by nurses to patients with CKD. Methodology: This is an integrative bibliographic research. Development: The study indicates that nursing care is essential in CKD, as nurses play a vital role in educating patients about restrictive diets, fluid control, and correct use of medications. In addition, the emotional impact of the disease is highlighted, with the need for psychological support for patients. The Systematization of Nursing Care (SAE) emerges as a key tool to improve the quality of care, emphasizing comprehensive and humanized care. Final Considerations: The multidisciplinary approach and the strengthening of nursing teams are essential to improve the quality of life of patients with CKD, addressing both physical and emotional aspects. This study contributes to the understanding of the importance of committed nursing care in the management of CKD and highlights the need for further research to address gaps found in the existing literature.