Cirurgia e manejo da acropostite em bovinos

Abstract

Acroposthitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the distal portion of the prepuce in cattle, which may impair reproductive function and lead to impotentia coeundi. This condition is more frequent in animals with predisposing anatomical characteristics, such as pendulous prepuce, wide preputial opening, and deficient preputial musculature. In addition, inadequate management practices, presence of ectoparasites, thorny plants, and trauma contribute to its occurrence. This study aimed to describe the surgical procedure and management practices associated with the treatment of acroposthitis. The case study was conducted on a Nelore bull weighing approximately 750 kg, on a rural property in the municipality of Trindade, Goiás, Brazil. Clinical examination revealed alterations such as edema, lacerations, tissue necrosis, and preputial stenosis, making surgical intervention necessary. Postoperative care included wound cleaning, administration of specific medications, activity restriction, and veterinary follow-up. It is concluded that treatment success depends on the association of early diagnosis, appropriate surgical intervention, and effective postoperative management, highlighting the importance of an integrated approach in veterinary practice.