Os fatores que influenciam no estresse psicológico de jogadores de futebol amador para alcançar a carreira profissional

Abstract

Currently, the most practiced sport in Brazil is soccer, attracting thousands of fans to the stadiums and being part of the lives of millions of people. This popularity of football inspires dreams in many children and adolescents. However, few are the athletes who can become professional players, since this is a restricted market, which involves financial and political interests, as well as physical, technical, tactical and psychological aspects. Stress is a very important factor when it comes to sports in general. The athlete's perception of a given situation mediates the potential stressful value of the situation and its consequent emotional and behavioral response. For the elaboration of this work 25 amateur soccer players belonging to the "MR sport club" team of the city of Anicuns of the state of Goiás were evaluated through the "ISSL" inventory, based on the model of stress proposed by Selye Lipp (2000) 32 questions. At first, some factors that potentiated the psychological stress of amateur soccer players were identified as "situations of imminent failure" that proved to be the most stressful factors in amateur soccer players in a soccer game. Main factors that cause psychological stress in amateur soccer players.