A terapia ocupacional na prevenção do suicídio infantil

Abstract

Objectives: To understand how Occupational Therapy can contribute to the prevention of childhood suicide. Methodology: Literature review, based on scientific publications and normative documents. Productions that discuss welcoming practices, intervention strategies, and the interdisciplinary role of the professional in the preventive context. Results: They showed that the Occupational Therapist's work, centered on the subjectivity and potential of the child, contributes significantly to the reconstruction of affective and social bonds, development of self- esteem, and autonomy. The use of play as a therapeutic tool has proven essential in promoting emotional well-being and reducing risky behaviors. The importance of an interdisciplinary approach and ongoing professional development is highlighted, enhancing the results of interventions. Final Considerations: Occupational Therapy plays a fundamental role in the prevention of childhood suicide by promoting welcoming, empathetic, and creative spaces that favor emotional expression, belonging, and the child's holistic development.