Integração sensorial no transtorno do espectro autista

Abstract

Introduction: Sensory integration is defined as the brain's ability to process and organize all the information it receives from the eight senses: tactile, vestibular, proprioception, auditory, gustatory, visual, and olfactory, and thus prepare the appropriate response to each stimulus received. Objectives: To highlight the role of the occupational therapist in sensory integration with individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Methodology: This is an exploratory and descriptive bibliographic study, using scientific papers and documents addressing the topic. Results:Occupational therapists play a key role in supporting individuals with ASD. Their work involves understanding the world through the way they perceive and process sensory stimuli, helping them build a stronger neurological foundation.Final considerations: Sensory integration work can be challenging, as people with ASD may struggle with transitioning between activities and may express discomfort with certain sensations.