Tratamento para hipomineralização molar incisivo: revisão de literatura

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Incisor molar hypomineralization is know as hypomineralization that affects molars and is associated with permanent incisors. For treatment, some options are tooth withening, microabrasion, composite resin veneers and extractions. OBJECTIVES: The objective of the present work is to present, through a literature review, the treatment of patients with Incisor Molar Hypomineralization. METHODOLOGY: The bibliographic research was restricted to electronic databases: PUBMED (Medline) using the following filters: publication date (2019 – 2023), language (Portuguese and/or English), descriptors and their combinations: Hypomineralization molar incisor treatment, HMI. The following inclusion criteria were adopted: fluorosis, hypoplasia, permanent teeth, aesthetic treatment, clinical trials. The exclusion criteria adopted: primary teeth, clinical case report, laboratory studies. RESULTS: Sixteen articles were identified, which were analyzedcfor inclusion and exclusion criteria, and three articles were selected for analysis. Studies have demonstrated the concept of HMI, etiology of the disease, degree of severity and aesthetic treatment with sealant, infiltrating resin, composite resin veneers and ceramic laminates.