Fechamento da comunicação buco-sinusal com a bola adiposa de bichat: revisão de literatura

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Bucco-sinusal communication is considered pathology due to defects in bone and soft tissue. In addition to the treatment of CBS, the bichat ball technique is indicated due to its prerogatives, one of which is the security that the titanium mesh offers regarding tissue integrity in the immediate postoperative period and even in the long term. OBJECTIVES: Perform a literature review on the closure of extensive bucco-sinusal communication with bichat ball; present the causes that lead to bucco-sinusal communication (CBS); present its etiological factors and; report diagnostic and treatment procedures. METHODOLOGY This is a bibliographic work, with a review study of articles and had as a procedure and instrument for data collection the search for journals indexed in databases: PUBMED is SciELO. The

articles were from the period from 2014 to 2019, the ones described were: bucco- sinusal communication; bichat fat ball; CBS surgical procedure; diagnosis and

treatment of bucco-sinusal communication. EXPECTED RESULTS: The intention is that work contributes in a relevant way to the knowledge of the considerable pathology of bucco-sinusal communication, as well as the specificities of the treatment that lead to the surgical procedure through the bichat ball. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: The bichat ball presents itself as a great advantage for the treatment and for the dentist in relation to CBS, since it is a safe alternative to close intraoral defects.